Lionel Suchet

Portrait de Lionel Suchet
© CNES/PEUS Christophe, 2021

Chief Operating Officer

Lionel Suchet is a graduate of the Ecole Polytechnique engineering school, an Ingénieur Général de l’Armement (IGA, armaments engineer) and COO of CNES.

He gained his first experience of the space sector in human spaceflight, devoting the first 15 years of his career at CNES to this domain.

From 1989 to 1992, he was responsible for Safety and Human Factors for Michel Tognini’s Antares spaceflight mission on the Mir space station. He was subsequently project leader for the next three missions to Mir: Altaïr (1992 to 1996), Cassiopée, which flew Claudie Haigneré, France’s first female astronaut (1993 to 1996), and Perseus, a long-duration flight lasting 188 days (1997 to 1999). He went on to head the International Space Station Utilization division, where he oversaw the Andromède (2001) and STS-III (2002) missions to the ISS, the latter marking the last flight of a CNES astronaut.

At the same time, he set up the CADMOS centre for the development of microgravity applications and space operations, today the centre in charge of human spaceflight physiology for all of Europe. CADMOS also coordinates all of CNES’s microgravity activities.

In 2004, Lionel Suchet branched out into the field of universe science, becoming head of the department tasked with developing CNES’s astronomy, planetology and life and material sciences projects.

In 2008, he was appointed head of the sub-directorate in charge of developing orbital systems projects for universe sciences, altimetry and space oceanography, telecommunications, navigation, Earth observation and defence. In total, this sub-directorate was responsible for 50 projects, all of them with international partners.

In 2011, he was appointed Deputy Director of the Toulouse Space Centre, coordinating all of the centre’s cross-cutting activities, i.e., R&T, technology roadmaps, technology and industry policy, preliminary project planning and regional relations.

In 2016, he was appointed Director of Innovation, Applications and Science. This new directorate (DIA) is tasked with supporting the interests, requirements and challenges of all potential users of space data and missions, and planning and proposing CNES’s future orbital systems with a view to nurturing creativity and driving innovation.

Since 28 August 2017, Lionel Suchet is Chief Operating Officer of CNES with functional authority over all of the agency’s activities. From 3 January to 23 May 2025, he was Interim Chairman & CEO of CNES after the appointment of Philippe Baptiste as Minister for Higher Education and Research.

  • Graduate of the Ecole Polytechnique engineering school and of ISAE-Supaero, the French national aerospace school
  • Ingénieur Général de l’Armement (IGA, armaments engineer), 2nd section
  • Intern at the 66th session on defence policy of IHEDN, the French institute of higher defence studies
  • Holder of the National Defence Medal
  • Officer of the National Order of Merit
  • Knight of the Russian Order of Gagarin